Email authentication

Google Workspace: SPF, DKIM and DMARC

The records Google Workspace documents for sending as your own domain. Each line links to Google Workspace's documentation; checked on 2026-10-19.

SPF includeinclude:_spf.google.com, inside one TXT record such as "v=spf1 include:_spf.google.com ~all"
support.google.com/a/answer/10685031
DKIMGenerate the key in the Admin console (Apps › Google Workspace › Gmail › Authenticate email), publish the TXT record, then start authentication
support.google.com/a/answer/174124
DKIM selector"google" by default; a different prefix can be chosen when generating the key
support.google.com/a/answer/174124
DKIM key length2048-bit recommended where the DNS host allows it
support.google.com/a/answer/174124
MX recordSMTP.GOOGLE.COM with priority 1 for new setups
support.google.com/a/answer/140034
Bulk sendersSenders of more than 5,000 messages a day to Gmail need SPF, DKIM and a DMARC record, aligned From domains and one-click unsubscribe
support.google.com/a/answer/81126

Checked against Google Workspace's documentation on 2026-10-19. Providers change their instructions; the linked page is the authority.

DMARC, whichever provider you use

  • Publish one TXT record at _dmarc.yourdomain.com, starting with v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:… to collect reports.
  • When reports show only your own senders, move to p=quarantine, then p=reject.
  • DMARC passes when SPF or DKIM passes and aligns with the From domain, so sign with your own domain.

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SPF, DKIM, DMARC and MX, with what to fix. Free, nothing stored.